THE EFFECT OF PROINFLAMMATORY ENZYMES INHIBITORS ON FUNCTIONING OF L-ARGININE/NO SYSTEM AND IMMUNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS IN BLOOD OF RATS UNDER THE EXPERIMENTAL COLITIS

O. Khavrona, L. Byletska


DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sbi.1001.463

Abstract


It was shown that under the experimental colitis in rats’ blood significant changes in the functioning of the system of L-arginine / NO and immunological disorders took place. A correction of violations was carried out by pro-inflammatory enzyme inhibitors, such as selective inhibitor COX-2 and dual selective blocker COX-2/5-LOX. The activity of NO-synthase and arginase, the content of L-arginine and nitrite-anion in animals’ blood were determined using Stat Fax; concentration of circulating immune complexes, such as IL-1β and TNF-α, were measured by the immuno-enzymatic methods. A significant increase in CIC, IL-1β and TNF-α was demonstrated. This can contri­butes to an increase in vascular tone, deterioration of microcirculation, hypoxia and development of oxidative stress. It was shown that NO hyperproduction is desreased at using inhibitors of pro-inflammatory enzymes and the effect of investigated medication had a positive correcting impact on the organism, reducing the overproduction of NO and normalizing immunological parameters of blood. More pronounced effect was observed in the case of using a dual inhibitor of COX-2/5-LOX.


Keywords


experimental colitis, L-arginine, arginase, NO-synthase, circulating immune complexes, interleukins

References


1. Aleinikova T.L., Rubtseva G.V., Pavlova N.A. Guide to practical training in biochemistry. Moscow: Medicine, 2000. 128 p. (In Russian)

2. Brodyak I.V., Sybirna N.O. Features L-arginine metabolism in blood leucocytes under the experimental diabetes. Physiological Journal, 2008; 54(1): 63-68. (In Ukrainian)

3. Danese S., Fiocc C. Ulcerative colitis. The New England Journal of Medicine, 2011; 365: 1713-1725.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1102942
PMid:22047562

4. Egorova S.J. The role of cytokine immunoregulation link in the formation endothelial dysfunction in chronic inflammatory diseases of intestines. Medical Journal of Bukovina, 2011; 15(2): 189-192. (In Ukrainian)

5. Fomenko I.S., Sklyarov P.A., Panasyuk N.B. et al. Changes in activity of NO-synthase system and arginase in colon mucosa blocking inflammatory enzymes under the experimental colitis. Taurian Medical and Biological Journal, 2012; 15(3): 361-363. (In Ukrainian)

6. Geyer J.W., Dabich D. Rapid method for determination of arginase activity in tissue homogenates. Anal. Biochemistry, 1971; 39(2): 412-417.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(71)90431-3

7. Green L.C., David A.W. Analysis of nitrate, nitrite and (1515) nitrate in biological fluids. Anal. Biochemistrу, 1982; 126: 131-138.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-2697(82)90118-X

8. Kaser A., Blumberg R.S. Autophagy, microbial sensing, endoplasmic reticulum stress, and epithelial funcshion in inflammatory bowel disease. Gastroenterology, 2011; 140(6): 1738-1747.
https://doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2011.02.048
PMid:21530740 PMCid:PMC4592160

9. Konovich E.A., Khalif I.L., Shapina M.V. Immunopatogenesis inflammatory diseases of intestines. Russian Journal Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Coloproctology, 2013; 23(4): 69-78. (In Russian)

10. Lapovets L.E, Lutsyk B.D. Laboratory Immunology. Kyiv, 2004. 132 p. (In Ukrainian)

11. Maksimovich Y.S., Drobinska O.V., Ostapchenko L.I. The role of nitric oxide synthase isoforms in ulcerogenesis. Physics Living, 2008; 16(1): 130-134. (In Ukrainian)

12. Martin M. J., Jimenez M. D., Motilva V. New issues about nitric oxide and its effects on the gastrointestinal tract. Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2001; 7: 881-908.
https://doi.org/10.2174/1381612013397645
PMid:11472246

13. Netyuhaylo D.G., Kharchenko S.V. Reactive oxygen species (literature review). Young Scientist, 2014; 9(12): 131-134. (In Ukrainian)

14. Peretyatko Y.V., Sybirna N.O. Features arginase and NO-synthase pathways of metabolism of L-arginine in peripheral blood leukocytes of rats by chronic x-ray exposure. Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2009; 81(2): 40-48. (In Ukrainian)

15. Sibilia V., Pagani F., Rindi G. Central ghrelin gastroprotection involves nitric oxide/prostaglandin cross-talk. British Journal of Pharmacology, 2008; 154 (3): 688-697.
https://doi.org/10.1038/bjp.2008.120
PMid:18414388 PMCid:PMC2439519

16. Simbirtsev A.S. Cytokines in the pathogenesis of infectious and non-infectious human disea­ses (Review). Medical Academic Journal, 2013; 13(3):18-41. (In Russian)

17. Sheibak V.M., Pavlyukovets A.Y. Arginine and the immune system - the possible mechanisms of interaction. Journal of RSMU, 2013; 12(1): 66-13. (In Russian)

18. Sklyarov O.Y., Panasyuk N.B., Jura O.R. The role of NO-synthase system and processes of lipid peroxidation in cell protective mechanisms in conditions ulcerogenic colitis. Experimental and Clinical Physiology and Biochemistry, 2009; 1: 38-45. (In Ukrainian)

19. Sumbaev V.V., Yasinskaya I.M. DDT Influence on activity of nitric oxide synthase in the liver, lung and brain of rats. Modern Problems of Toxicology, 2000; 3: 3-7. (In Russian)

20. Wu G., Bazer F.W., Davis T.A. et al. Arginine metabolism and nutrition in growth, health and disease. Amino Acids, 2009; 37(1): 153-168.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-008-0210-y
PMid:19030957 PMCid:PMC2677116

21. Zimenkovsky B.S., Lesik R.B. 4 thiazolidones. Chemistry, physiological performance and prospects. Vinnytsia: New Book, 2004. 106 p. (In Ukrainian)


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2016 Studia biologica

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.