З чого починалася Русь-Україна?

Leontij VOITOVYCH

Анотація


     У статті зроблена спроба на підставі останніх досягнень світової науки проаналізувати етногенез слов’ян від появи індоєвропейської раси на теренах Європи до виникнення слов’янських племінних союзів. Проаналізовано також суспільний розвиток цих племінних союзів у світлі нових теорій протодержави-чіфдому аж до її трансформації у ранню державу дружинного типу (military government). Наслідки цього розвитку зафіксовані у першому повідомленні про існування Руського каганату, яке дійшло до наших днів. Здійснено порівняльний аналіз розвитку інститутів держави дружинного типу у слов’янському, скан-
динавському і центральногерманському масивах. Вперше здійснюється загальний аналіз цих складних процесів і явищ з повним усвідомленням дискусійності їх як загалом, так і в окремих деталях. Безсумнівним видається тільки загальний висновок щодо завершення цих процесів і трансформацій у Подніпров’ї у першій половині ІX ст. внаслідок створення Руського каганату.

     Ключові слова: праіндоєвропейська спільнота, культура бойових кам’яних сокир, германська і балто-слов’янська мовні групи, плем’я, чіфдом, держава дружинного типу, Руський каганат. 


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.30970/sls.2020.69.3491

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