Crystal chemistry of defects in copper- and oxygen-doped zinc chalcogenide crystals

 

Chem. Met. Alloys 2 (2009) 170-176

https://doi.org/10.30970/cma2.0101

 

Dmytro FREIK, Nazar STASHKO, Nataliya FREIK, Lyubov MEZHYLOVSKA, Galyna GURGULA

 

Generalized quasi-chemical formula for ZnX crystals (X = S, Se) with O and Cu admixtures, taking into account both intrinsic point defects and complexes formed with the doping elements, are proposed. The dependence of the concentration of defects and the Hall concentration of the current carriers on the content of the Cu doping agent was calculated for different values of residual oxygen concentration both for stoichiometric zinc chalcogenides and for n- and p-ZnX. The role of copper and oxygen in the formation of the electronic subsystem of the ZnX crystals and in the realization of thermodynamic p-n transitions was investigated. It is shown that if [O] > [Cu], for crystals with n-type conductivity , , and  point defects and their complexes ,  prevail, whereas for p-type crystals, , , and  dominate. If [Cu] > [O], for n-ZnX , ,  point defects and  complex prevail, while for p-type crystals ,  and  are found.

 

Просторові залежності холлівської концентрації nH для кристалів n-ZnX:O:Cu (a) та p-ZnX:O:Cu (б) від відхилення від стехіометрії α (β) та вмісту легуючої домішки [Cu].

 

Keywords

Crystals / Zinc chalcogenides / Oxygen complexes / Quasi-chemical formulae / Point defects