Crystal structures of the compounds GdAl0.09Ge2.07 and Gd2AlGe3

 

Chem. Met. Alloys 7 (2014) 187-193

https://doi.org/10.30970/cma7.0310

 

Svitlana PUKAS

 

Two gadolinium alumogermanides, GdAl0.09(3)Ge2.07(4) and Gd2AlGe3, were synthesized by arc melting and their crystal structures were studied by X-ray powder diffraction. The compound GdAl0.09Ge2.07 crystallizes with an ErGe2.16-type structure: Pearson symbol oS16, space group Cmcm, a = 4.1704(5), b = 16.447(2), c = 3.9820(5) Å. It is the second known representative of the structure type ErGe2.16 (a binary variant of the type CeNiSi2) among rare-earth alumogermanides; in both cases Al was found to partially substitute for Ge on one of the fully occupied Ge sites. The compound Gd2AlGe3 is isostructural to Y2AlGe3: Pearson symbol oP24, space group Pnma, a = 6.8031(2), b = 4.2282(1), c = 17.8165(5) Å, and is the ninth representative of this type. Common to the two structures is the presence of layers of Ge-centered Gd6 trigonal prisms sharing the bases and two of the three lateral faces.

 

 

The structure of the gadolinium alumogermanide Gd2AlGe3; the Gd6 trigonal prisms centered by Ge atoms are emphasized.

 

Keywords

Gadolinium / Aluminum / Germanium / X-ray powder diffraction / Crystal structure